UO2 (5% enriched)
UO₂
FuelsDensity: 10.96 g/cm³
Atom density: 0.0733648 atoms/b·cm
Uranium dioxide at 5 wt% U-235 enrichment. The licensing ceiling for standard commercial fuel in the United States.
Where these numbers come from
UO₂ stoichiometry with uranium enriched to 5.0 wt% U-235; density from the compendium's UO₂ entry.
Material compositions from PNNL-15870 Rev. 2 (April 2021), R.S. Detwiler, R.J. McConn Jr., T.F. Grimes, S.A. Upton, and E.J. Engel, Compendium of Material Composition Data for Radiation Transport Modeling, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Full report (DOI 10.2172/1782721)
Composition
| Nuclide (ZAID) | Weight fraction | Atom fraction | Atom density (atoms/b·cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| O-16 (8016) | 1.1824e-1 | 6.6505e-1 | 4.8791e-2 |
| O-17 (8017) | 4.7868e-5 | 2.5333e-4 | 1.8586e-5 |
| O-18 (8018) | 2.7343e-4 | 1.3667e-3 | 1.0027e-4 |
| U-234 (92234) | 3.9224e-4 | 1.5078e-4 | 1.1062e-5 |
| U-235 (92235) | 4.4072e-2 | 1.6869e-2 | 1.2376e-3 |
| U-236 (92236) | 2.0273e-4 | 7.7268e-5 | 5.6687e-6 |
| U-238 (92238) | 8.3677e-1 | 3.1624e-1 | 2.3201e-2 |
This is the material as formulated. The cards below carry weight fractions, written negative, which is what MCNP and Serpent read as a mass basis.
What ENDF/B-VII.1 forced
- O18 folded into O16: ENDF/B-VII.1 has no O18 evaluation (2.7343e-4 by weight, so the spectrum does not care).
The cards keep the material's mass and atom count; a nuclide the library cannot name hands its share to one it can. That is why a card row can differ slightly from the table above.
Generated material cards
c UO2 (5% enriched)
c ReactorMC NRDP derived material - reactormc.net/nrdp/material/uo2-5pct; rho =
c 10.96 g/cm3 (use -10.96 on the cell card)
c O18 folded into O16: ENDF/B-VII.1 has no O18 evaluation (2.7343e-4 by weight,
c so the spectrum does not care).
m3 8016.80c -0.118512 $ O16
8017.80c -4.7868e-5 $ O17
92234.80c -3.9224e-4 $ U234
92235.80c -0.044072 $ U235
92236.80c -2.0273e-4 $ U236
92238.80c -0.836773 $ U238MCNP and Serpent cards use .80c (ENDF/B-VII.1 at 293.6 K) — renumber m1 and change the suffix to match your deck. SCONE compositions are atom densities in atoms/barn-cm with the .03 suffix matching temp 300. See the library reference before changing a suffix: the mapping is not portable between vendors.
Notes
Theoretical density; adjust for pellet porosity (typically 94–96% TD).