Ag-In-Cd Control Rod
Ag-In-Cd
AbsorbersDensity: 10.17 g/cm³
Atom density: 0.0561523 atoms/b·cm
Silver–indium–cadmium alloy, the standard PWR control rod absorber. Absorbs across a wide energy range instead of relying on one resonance.
Where these numbers come from
The standard PWR control rod alloy, 80-15-5 wt% Ag-In-Cd, with each element expanded over its natural isotopes. Density carried over from the previous NRDP entry; the alloy is not in the compendium.
Material compositions from PNNL-15870 Rev. 2 (April 2021), R.S. Detwiler, R.J. McConn Jr., T.F. Grimes, S.A. Upton, and E.J. Engel, Compendium of Material Composition Data for Radiation Transport Modeling, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Full report (DOI 10.2172/1782721)
Composition
| Nuclide (ZAID) | Weight fraction | Atom fraction | Atom density (atoms/b·cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ag-107 (47107) | 4.1471e-1 | 4.2311e-1 | 2.3759e-2 |
| Ag-109 (47109) | 3.8529e-1 | 3.8587e-1 | 2.1668e-2 |
| Cd-106 (48106) | 6.2500e-4 | 6.4367e-4 | 3.6143e-5 |
| Cd-108 (48108) | 4.4500e-4 | 4.4981e-4 | 2.5258e-5 |
| Cd-110 (48110) | 6.2450e-3 | 6.1977e-3 | 3.4801e-4 |
| Cd-111 (48111) | 6.4000e-3 | 6.2941e-3 | 3.5343e-4 |
| Cd-112 (48112) | 1.2065e-2 | 1.1760e-2 | 6.6033e-4 |
| Cd-113 (48113) | 6.1100e-3 | 5.9025e-3 | 3.3144e-4 |
| Cd-114 (48114) | 1.4365e-2 | 1.3755e-2 | 7.7240e-4 |
| Cd-116 (48116) | 3.7450e-3 | 3.5242e-3 | 1.9789e-4 |
| In-113 (49113) | 6.4350e-3 | 6.2165e-3 | 3.4907e-4 |
| In-115 (49115) | 1.4356e-1 | 1.3628e-1 | 7.6522e-3 |
This is the material as formulated. The cards below carry weight fractions, written negative, which is what MCNP and Serpent read as a mass basis.
Generated material cards
c Ag-In-Cd Control Rod
c ReactorMC NRDP derived material - reactormc.net/nrdp/material/ag-in-cd; rho =
c 10.17 g/cm3 (use -10.17 on the cell card)
m34 47107.80c -0.414712 $ Ag107
47109.80c -0.385288 $ Ag109
48106.80c -6.2500e-4 $ Cd106
48108.80c -4.4500e-4 $ Cd108
48110.80c -0.006245 $ Cd110
48111.80c -0.006400 $ Cd111
48112.80c -0.012065 $ Cd112
48113.80c -0.006110 $ Cd113
48114.80c -0.014365 $ Cd114
48116.80c -0.003745 $ Cd116
49113.80c -0.006435 $ In113
49115.80c -0.143565 $ In115MCNP and Serpent cards use .80c (ENDF/B-VII.1 at 293.6 K) — renumber m1 and change the suffix to match your deck. SCONE compositions are atom densities in atoms/barn-cm with the .03 suffix matching temp 300. See the library reference before changing a suffix: the mapping is not portable between vendors.
Notes
The three metals cover different energies: cadmium cuts off sharply at 0.5 eV, indium has a strong 1.46 eV resonance, and silver absorbs through the epithermal range. Together they give a rod worth that changes little as the spectrum hardens.